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Published on 5/17/2017

Published by marketing@concretebroker.com.au

How to Lay a small concrete pad

Another look at how to lay a small concrete slab from DIY Network.com


 

 

How to lay a basic concrete slab that can be used for a patio, entryway or a surface for an Heating Vacuum and Air Conditioning unit to sit upon.

 

TOOLS NEEDED

  • hammer
  • roller
  • float
  • plastic sheeting
     

MATERIALS REQUIRED

  • boards
  • screed board
  • concrete
  • pegs
  • crushed stone
  • nails

 

INTRODUCTION

 

Excavate the Area

 

Mark the edge of the area with a spade, cutting down into the grass. Dig down to the required depth recommended by your local code department. Include slab depth and crushed stone in your calculations.

 

STEP 1

 

RX-DK-DIY414022_nail-board-pegs_s4x3

DK - Do It Yourself Home Improvement, 2009 Dorling Kindersley Limited

 

Build Wooden Frame

 

Level pegs around the site to the depth of the concrete pad plus foundations. Nail boards into the pegs. Insert further level pegs and boards to divide the slab into manageable strips. This wooden frame is known as the formwork.

 

STEP 2

 

RX-DK-DIY414024_4in-layer-stone_s4x3

DK - Do It Yourself Home Improvement, 2009 Dorling Kindersley Limited

 

Add Crushed Stone

 

Lay a 4-inch layer of crushed stone in the bottom of all the formwork and compact with a roller or rented vibrator compactor.

 

STEP 3

 

RX-DK-DIY414026_compact-found_s4x3

DK - Do It Yourself Home Improvement, 2009 Dorling Kindersley Limited

 

Pour Concrete

 

Pour foundation concrete into the first section. Use a screed board in a chopping motion to compact it, then level the surface.

 

STEP 4

 

RX-DK-DIY414028_float-to-smooth_s4x3

DK - Do It Yourself Home Improvement, 2009 Dorling Kindersley Limited

 

Smooth Concrete

 

Use a float to smooth the surface of the concrete. For large areas, consider renting a power float or screed.

 

STEP 5

 

RX-DK-DIY414030_plastic-cover_s4x3

DK - Do It Yourself Home Improvement, 2009 Dorling Kindersley Limited

 

Cover With Plastic Sheet

 

Cover the pad with a plastic sheet to protect it from the weather. You can remove the formwork once the concrete has hardened.

 

Source : http://www.diynetwork.com/how-to/outdoors/structures/how-to-lay-a-concrete-pad

 

For more How To articles and video's at concretebroker visit:

How to lay a concrete slab : https://www.concretebroker.com/Blog/View/16

How to pour and finish concrete : https://www.concretebroker.com/Blog/View/64

 

Concretebroker provides the tools, information and resources to purchase and pour concrete.
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Tags: concrete slab crushed stone DIY excavation lay slab level slab por concrete slab preparation tools


This article was written by marketing@concretebroker.com.au all rights reserved. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of concretebroker.com